- The FEX train reaches Berlin Hauptbahnhof from BER in about 23 minutes on a €5 ABC ticket
- Stay in Mitte for the sights, or Kreuzberg, Friedrichshain and Prenzlauer Berg for neighbourhood life
- Book a free time slot for the Reichstag dome in advance
- Berlin's city tax is 7.5% of the room price
- Airports
- Berlin Brandenburg (BER)
- Best time to go
- May-September and December
- Type
- City
Berlin is a city that wears its history openly. In one afternoon you can walk through the Brandenburg Gate, trace the line of the Wall, stand in the Reichstag's glass dome and visit memorials to the darkest chapters of the 20th century. Then, as evening falls, the city reveals its other side: buzzing street food, world-famous clubs and some of the most creative neighbourhoods in Europe.
It's big and spread out, but excellent public transport and a relaxed, unpretentious atmosphere make it easy to explore. Flights from the UK take under two hours. For the rest of the country, see our Germany guide, and for a ready-made plan try our Berlin weekend itinerary.
Why go
Few cities have changed as dramatically in living memory. Divided for almost three decades and reunited in 1990, Berlin is full of reminders of the Cold War alongside Prussian palaces, outstanding museums and bold modern architecture. Add parks, lakes, a thriving arts scene and prices that are lower than in London, and it's one of the most rewarding city breaks in Europe.
Where to stay
- Mitte – the historic centre, close to the Brandenburg Gate, Museum Island and Unter den Linden. Ideal for first-timers.
- Prenzlauer Berg – leafy streets of restored tenement buildings, cafés, boutiques and a Sunday flea market at Mauerpark. Calm and family-friendly.
- Kreuzberg – multicultural, lively and full of bars, Turkish food and canal-side cafés. Great for food and nightlife.
- Friedrichshain – near the East Side Gallery, with a younger crowd, clubs and good-value hotels.
- Charlottenburg – the elegant west, with Charlottenburg Palace, the Kurfürstendamm shopping street and classic hotels.
Berlin is large, so choose a hotel close to an S-Bahn or U-Bahn station. Being on a direct line to the centre saves a lot of time.
Top things to do
- Brandenburg Gate and Unter den Linden – the city's great symbol of division and reunification. Read our Brandenburg Gate guide.
- The Reichstag dome – climb the spiral ramp inside Norman Foster's glass dome above the German parliament. Entry is free, but you must register in advance for a time slot and bring your passport.
- East Side Gallery – the longest surviving section of the Berlin Wall, covered in murals. See our East Side Gallery guide.
- Berlin Wall Memorial – on Bernauer Strasse, a preserved stretch of the border strip with a watchtower and a free outdoor exhibition.
- Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe – a field of concrete slabs near the Brandenburg Gate, with an information centre beneath.
- Museum Island – a cluster of world-class museums, including the Neues Museum, home of the bust of Nefertiti. Check what's open before you go, as the Pergamon Museum is closed for long-term renovation.
- Checkpoint Charlie and Topography of Terror – the former border crossing and a free documentation centre on the site of the Gestapo and SS headquarters.
- Tempelhofer Feld – a former airport turned vast public park, perfect for cycling and kite flying.
- Day trips – the palaces and gardens of Sanssouci in Potsdam, under an hour away by S-Bahn or regional train.
Getting there and around from the UK
Direct flights from London and several UK regional airports reach Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER) in about 1h50. The airport station sits beneath Terminal 1. The FEX Airport Express runs every 15 minutes to Berlin Hauptbahnhof in about 23 minutes, stopping at Südkreuz and Potsdamer Platz; S-Bahn lines S9 and S45 are slower alternatives. BER is in fare zone C, so you need an ABC ticket, which costs €5 in 2026 (€5.20 from January 2027).
Within the city, one ticket covers U-Bahn, S-Bahn, trams, buses and ferries. A single AB ticket costs €4 and is valid for two hours in one direction, and a 24-hour AB ticket costs €11.20 (2026). Buy tickets in the BVG app or from machines, and validate paper tickets before boarding: inspectors are common and fines are steep. Bus 100 and bus 300 pass many of the main sights.
Best time to visit
May to September is ideal, with long days, open-air bars and lakeside swimming. Summer can be hot, but the city's parks and canals help. Autumn is mild and cultural, with museum and festival season in full swing. Winter is cold and dark, but the Christmas markets, such as those at Gendarmenmarkt and Charlottenburg Palace, make December special; see our best Christmas markets in Europe.
Budget tips
- Berlin's city tax is 7.5% of the net room price, charged by your accommodation.
- Many of the best sights are free, including the Reichstag dome, the East Side Gallery, the Berlin Wall Memorial and the Topography of Terror.
- A 24-hour or multi-day ticket, or the Berlin Welcome Card, saves money if you're using public transport a lot.
- Eat at Imbiss stands, Turkish restaurants in Kreuzberg and Neukölln, or markets like Markthalle Neun for good-value food.
- Carry some cash: card acceptance is improving, but some bars, cafés and Christmas market stalls are still cash only.
Top attractions in Berlin
LandmarkBrandenburg Gate
Berlin's neoclassical city gate, crowned by the Quadriga, once trapped behind the Wall and now the symbol of a reunited…
LandmarkEast Side Gallery
The longest surviving stretch of the Berlin Wall, painted in 1990 by artists from around the world and now an open-air…
Berlin on the map
Frequently asked questions
How many days do you need in Berlin?
Three days is enough to see the main historic sights, Museum Island and a couple of neighbourhoods. Add a fourth for Potsdam or a more relaxed pace.
How do I get from BER airport to central Berlin?
Take the FEX Airport Express to Hauptbahnhof, about 23 minutes, or the S-Bahn S9 or S45. You need an ABC ticket, which costs €5 in 2026.
Do I need to book the Reichstag dome?
Yes. Entry is free but you must register online in advance for a time slot, and bring the passport you registered with. Last-minute slots can be limited in summer.
Is Berlin expensive?
It's cheaper than London for food, drink and public transport, and many top sights are free. Hotel prices rise during big trade fairs and events, so check dates before booking.
Written by
Emma City breaks & deals editor
Emma plans city breaks the way other people plan the weekly shop: on a budget, with a spreadsheet and a backup plan. She covers city guides and deal-hunting.
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